“Forest occurs on approx. 29.5 ac, or 26% of the Winkelman Farm. The forest type consists of Mixed Northern Hardwoods, including the species of Sugar Maple, Black Cherry, Beech, Ash, Birch, and Hemlock. The forested areas of the Winkelman Farm contribute to several conservation values. This forest lies within the 18 Mile Creek watershed and helps to regulated hydrologic output through dispersion and filtration of surface water and precipitation and the forest cover keeps stream water temperatures low which is beneficial to aquatic life. Wildlife habitat is created by the presence of the forest. Animals seek shelter in the forest and forage or hunt for food that occurs there. Beech nuts produced in the forest provide fat and protein rich mast and the Black Cherry trees produce fruit that is consumed by many species of wildlife. The hemlock trees provide shelter from cold and wind during the winter months, and are a roosting site for many species of birds. As the forest grows it is acting as a carbon sink accumulating carbon in the tissues of the trees through the process of photosynthesis, producing wood fiber that can be converted to valuable wood products. Periodic tending and thinning of forest stands generates the forest products which can then be turned into veneer, lumber, furniture, paper, and other commodities used by society. The forest also contributes to the scenic beauty of the area, provides recreational opportunity, and open, undeveloped space.” Dec. 2011
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